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Your first performance budget with Lighthouse

Ire Aderinokun writes about a new way to set a performance budget (and stick to it) with Lighthouse, Google’s suite of tools that help developers see how performant and accessible their websites are:

Until recently, I also hadn’t setup an official performance budget and enforced it. This isn’t to say that I never did performance audits. I frequently use tools like PageSpeed Insights and take the feedback to make improvements. But what I had never done was set a list of metrics that I needed the site to meet, and enforce them using some automated tool.

The reasons for this were a combination of not knowing what exact numbers I should use for budgets as well as there being a disconnect between setting a budget and testing/enforcing it. This is why I was really excited when, at Google I/O this year, the Lighthouse team announced support for performance budgets that can be integrated with Lighthouse. We can now define a simple performance budget in a JSON file, which will be tested as part of the lighthouse audit!

I completely agree with Ire, and much in the same way I’ve tended to neglect sticking to a performance budget simply because the process of testing was so manual and tedious. But no more! As Ire shows in this post, you can even set Lighthouse up to test your budget with every PR in GitHub. That tool is called lighthousebot and it’s just what I’ve been looking for – an automated and predictable way to integrate a performance budget into every change that I make to a codebase.

Today lighthousebot will comment on your PR after a test is complete and it will show you the before and after score:

How neat is that? This reminds me of Gareth Clubb’s recent post about improving web performance and building a culture around budgets in an organization. What better way to remind everyone about performance than right in GitHub after each and every change that they make?

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