Centering a div That Maintains Aspect-Ratio When There’s Body Margin
Andrew Welch had a little CSS challenge the other day to make an ordinary div:
• centered vertically + horizontally
• scales to fit the viewport w/ a margin around it
• maintains an arbitrary aspect ratio
• No JS
There’s a video in that tweet if it helps you visualize the challenge. I saw Paul Bakaus blogging about this the other day, too, so it’s a thing that comes up!
Mark Huot got fancy applying aspect ratios directly with width
/height
and creating the margins from subtracting from those dimensions:
Amelia Wattenberger‘s idea is to set both height
/width
and max-height
/max-width
with viewport units, and center it with the classic translate
trick:
Eric A. Meyer did the same, only centered with flexbox instead.
Brian Hart used vmin
units for the aspect ratio sizing and centered it with flexbox:
Benoît Rouleau did the same but used calc()
for the margins in a different unit.
Andrew really likes Jonathan Melville’s approach. Most of it is in Tailwind classes so it’s a smidge hard for me to understand as I’m not used to looking at code like that yet.
Andrew said he ultimately went with the vmin
thing — although I see he’s using calc()
to subtract vmin
units from each other which isn’t really necessary unless, I guess, you wanna see the math.
The post Centering a div That Maintains Aspect-Ratio When There’s Body Margin appeared first on CSS-Tricks.